Staying Powered Up in China: A Traveler's Guide to Power Bank Rules on Planes and Trains

For any modern traveler, a power bank is an essential companion, ensuring that smartphones, cameras, and other gadgets remain charged for capturing memories and navigating new cities. However, when traveling within China, carrying this portable power comes with a specific set of rules, particularly for air and rail transport. To avoid the inconvenience of having your power bank confiscated at a security checkpoint, here is a comprehensive guide to the regulations for carrying power banks on airplanes and trains in China.

Navigating the Skies: Air Travel Regulations for Power Banks

China's civil aviation authorities enforce strict regulations on the carriage of lithium-ion batteries, including power banks, to ensure flight safety. These rules apply to both domestic and international flights departing from Chinese airports.

Key Regulations for Air Travel:

• Carry-On Only: Power banks are absolutely forbidden in checked luggage. They must be carried in your hand luggage. This allows the cabin crew to quickly address any potential fire hazards.

• Capacity Limits: The capacity of your power bank is the most critical factor. The limits are measured in Watt-hours (Wh).

  • Under 100Wh: You can carry a maximum of two power banks per person without needing prior approval from the airline.

  • 100Wh to 160Wh: You may carry a maximum of two such power banks, but you must seek approval from the airline prior to your flight.

  • Over 160Wh: Power banks with a capacity exceeding 160Wh are strictly prohibited.

• Clear Labeling: The power bank must have its capacity clearly marked in Wh or in both mAh (milliampere-hours) and Voltage (V) so that security personnel can verify its compliance. If the markings are worn, unclear, or missing, the power bank will likely be confiscated.

• China Compulsory Certification (3C) for Domestic Flights: For all domestic flights within China, power banks must bear the China Compulsory Certification (3C) mark. This is a safety and quality mark for products sold in the Chinese market. Power banks purchased outside of China or older models may not have this certification and will be barred from domestic flights. This rule is strictly enforced. Note that spare, uninstalled camera batteries carried separately may also be inspected for the 3C mark at security.

• In-Flight Use Prohibited: During the flight, you are not permitted to use your power bank to charge your devices.

Riding the Rails: High-Speed Train Regulations for Power Banks

Traveling by China's extensive high-speed rail network is a popular and efficient option. The regulations for carrying power banks on trains are generally more relaxed compared to air travel, but some rules still apply.

Key Regulations for Train Travel:

• Capacity Limit: Similar to air travel, power banks with a rated energy of up to 100Wh are permitted.

• Clear Labeling: The power bank's capacity and other specifications must be clearly legible. Unmarked or damaged power banks may be rejected at security checks.

• No 3C Certification Required: Currently, there is no mandatory requirement for a 3C mark on power banks for train travel. This is a key difference from the regulations for domestic flights.

• Personal Use: The power banks should be for personal use.

Practical Tips for Travelers:

• Check Before You Pack: Before your trip, inspect your power bank for clear labels indicating its capacity. If it's an older device with faded markings, consider purchasing a new, compliant one in China.

• Purchase Wisely in China: If you need to buy a power bank in China, ensure it has the 3C mark, especially if you plan to take domestic flights. Reputable electronics stores will carry certified products.

• Prepare for Security: When going through airport or train station security, it's a good practice to take your power bank out of your bag and place it in a separate tray, similar to how you would with a laptop. This can speed up the screening process.

• Don't Argue with Security: If your power bank is deemed non-compliant, security personnel will confiscate it. It is best to comply with their instructions to avoid any further complications with your travel.

  
  

Don't worry if your power bank doesn't meet the requirements. Compliant power banks are readily available and convenient to purchase throughout China, with prices for a reliable unit starting at around $14 USD. If you'd like one waiting for you upon arrival, we can help you order one online and have it delivered directly to your hotel. For this service, please contact us at services@anywherechina.com.